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1 spread
مَدَّ \ extend: to make longer or wider (a fence, a garden, a building, etc.). hold out: to offer (for sb. else to take): He held out his plate for some food. lay: to put down; place; set: They were laying pipes for a new water supply. prolong: to make longer, in time: We prolonged our holiday. spread: to unfold; stretch; cause sth. to cover a certain area (or a certain period): She spread a cloth over the table. The bird spread its wings. He spread some butter on his bread. stretch: to straighten one’s body (after sleep, or so as to reach sth.): If you stretch (your arm), you can reach the top shelf. The dog woke up and stretched (itself). \ See Also بسط (بَسَطَ)، أطال (أَطَالَ) -
2 hold out
مَدَّ \ extend: to make longer or wider (a fence, a garden, a building, etc.). hold out: to offer (for sb. else to take): He held out his plate for some food. lay: to put down; place; set: They were laying pipes for a new water supply. prolong: to make longer, in time: We prolonged our holiday. spread: to unfold; stretch; cause sth. to cover a certain area (or a certain period): She spread a cloth over the table. The bird spread its wings. He spread some butter on his bread. stretch: to straighten one’s body (after sleep, or so as to reach sth.): If you stretch (your arm), you can reach the top shelf. The dog woke up and stretched (itself). \ See Also بسط (بَسَطَ)، أطال (أَطَالَ) -
3 a-şi desface aripile
to spread (out) one's wings. -
4 penna
penna or pinna (old forms, pesna, petna, Fest. p. 205, 209 Müll.), f. [orig. different words, penna for petna; root petor pat-; Sanscr. patāmi, to fly; Gr. petomai, prop. a wing: pinna for pitna; cf. Sanscr. pitu; Gr. pitus, the pine-tree; Lat. pinus; cf.: spiculum, spina;I.prop. a sharp point or end. To a late period an effort was made to distinguish them: nec miretur (puer), cur... fiat a pinno quod est acutum, securis utrimque habens aciem bipennis, ne illorum sequatur errorem, qui, quia a pennis duabus hoc esse nomen existimant, pennas avium dici volunt,
Quint. 1, 4, 12 Halm:pinnum enim antiqui acutum dicebant,
Isid. Orig. 19, 19, 11 dub. (v. 1. pennus): pinnas murorum, pennas avium dicimus, Flav. Cap. p. 2243 P. This dictum of the old grammar we have to retain, although the distinction is neither etymologically sound nor is it always practically true; cf. bipennis, Bramb. Lat. Orthog. p. 118. In MSS. and edd. the two forms have mostly been used indiscriminately in all meanings except II. D. E. F. infra, in which pinna only is found; cf. esp. Wagn. Orth. Verg. p. 465; Rib. prol. Verg. p. 441 sq.; Corss. Ausspr. 2, p. 270 sq.], a feather on the body of a winged creature (syn. pluma).Lit.(α).Form penna:(β).sine pennis volare haud facile est: meae alae pennas non habent,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 48:pennarum tuarum nitor,
Phaedr. 1, 13, 6:maduere graves aspergine pennae,
Ov. M. 4, 728.—Form pinna:II.(aves) pullos pinnis fovent,
Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 129:pinnarum caules omnium cavi,
Plin. 11, 39, 34, § 97; Sen. Ep. 42, 4: ova parire solet genus pinnis condecoratum, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll. (Ann. v. 10 Vahl.):conveniebat corvos ex albis album pinnis jactare colorem,
Lucr. 2, 823 Munro:galli salaces, frequentibus pinnis,
Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 5; Col. 8, 2, 10:nam his rebus plumam pinnasque emundant,
id. ib. 9, 14, 7:ut statim per somnum hianti pinna in os inderetur,
Suet. Claud. 33.—Transf.A.In plur.: pennae (pinnae), a wing (syn. ala).(α).Form pennae:(β).age tu, sis, sine pennis vola,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 80:quatere in aëre,
Ov. M. 4, 676:pennis resumptis,
id. ib. 4, 664:vertere,
to fly away, Prop. 2, 24, 22 (3, 19, 6): penna, collect. for the wings, Ov. M. 2, 376.—Form pinnae:b.geminis secat aëra pinnis,
Cic. Arat. 48 (282):pinnas explicare,
Ov. Am. 2, 6, 55: o Fides alma, apta pinnis, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 3, 29, 104 (Trag. v. 410 Vahl.): densis ales pinnis obnixa, id. ap. Prob. ad Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 148 ib.): (aquila) praepetibus pinnis (B. and K.;al. pennis), Cic. poët. Div. 1, 47, 106. —Of bees: pinnis coruscant,
Verg. G. 4, 73. —Of locusts:pinnarum stridor,
Plin. 11, 29, 35, § 104.—Of gnats:pinnae culicis,
Plin. 11, 2, 1, § 3.—Prov.: pinnas incidere alicui, to clip one's wings, i. e. to deprive one of power or rank, Cic. Att. 4, 2, 5; so, decisis humilis pinnis, with clipped wings, i. e. with disappointed hopes, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 50; cf. the opp.: extendere pinnas, to spread out one's wings, i. e. to attempt great things, id. ib. 1, 20, 21.—Poet., a flying, flight.(α).Form penna: felicibus edita pennis, i. e. with a happy omen from the flight of birds, Prop. 3, 10 (4, 9), 11; Sil. 3, 344; Val. Fl. 1, 231.—(β).Form pinna:B.pinnā veras dare notas,
Ov. F. 1, 448.—A feather on an arrow ( poet.).1.Form penna:2.per jugulum pennis tenus acta sagitta est,
Ov. M. 6, 258.—Hence,Meton., an arrow ( poet.).(α).Form penna:(β).cervos pennā petere,
Val. Fl. 6, 421.—Form pinna:C.olor trajectus pinnā,
Ov. F. 2, 110.—In late Lat., a pen. —Form penna:D.instrumenta scribae, calamus et penna: sed calamus arboris est, penna avis,
Isid. Orig. 6, 14.—A fin. —Form pinna, Plin. 9, 13, 15, § 42.—E.A pinnacle. —Form pinna:F.turres contabulantur, pinnae loricaeque ex cratibus attexuntur,
Caes. B. G. 5, 39; 7, 72: milites Metelli... a pinnis hostis defendebant facillime funditore, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 1, 1; Verg. A. 7, 159:templi,
Vulg. Luc. 4, 9.—In mechanics.1. 2. -
5 pesna
penna or pinna (old forms, pesna, petna, Fest. p. 205, 209 Müll.), f. [orig. different words, penna for petna; root petor pat-; Sanscr. patāmi, to fly; Gr. petomai, prop. a wing: pinna for pitna; cf. Sanscr. pitu; Gr. pitus, the pine-tree; Lat. pinus; cf.: spiculum, spina;I.prop. a sharp point or end. To a late period an effort was made to distinguish them: nec miretur (puer), cur... fiat a pinno quod est acutum, securis utrimque habens aciem bipennis, ne illorum sequatur errorem, qui, quia a pennis duabus hoc esse nomen existimant, pennas avium dici volunt,
Quint. 1, 4, 12 Halm:pinnum enim antiqui acutum dicebant,
Isid. Orig. 19, 19, 11 dub. (v. 1. pennus): pinnas murorum, pennas avium dicimus, Flav. Cap. p. 2243 P. This dictum of the old grammar we have to retain, although the distinction is neither etymologically sound nor is it always practically true; cf. bipennis, Bramb. Lat. Orthog. p. 118. In MSS. and edd. the two forms have mostly been used indiscriminately in all meanings except II. D. E. F. infra, in which pinna only is found; cf. esp. Wagn. Orth. Verg. p. 465; Rib. prol. Verg. p. 441 sq.; Corss. Ausspr. 2, p. 270 sq.], a feather on the body of a winged creature (syn. pluma).Lit.(α).Form penna:(β).sine pennis volare haud facile est: meae alae pennas non habent,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 48:pennarum tuarum nitor,
Phaedr. 1, 13, 6:maduere graves aspergine pennae,
Ov. M. 4, 728.—Form pinna:II.(aves) pullos pinnis fovent,
Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 129:pinnarum caules omnium cavi,
Plin. 11, 39, 34, § 97; Sen. Ep. 42, 4: ova parire solet genus pinnis condecoratum, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll. (Ann. v. 10 Vahl.):conveniebat corvos ex albis album pinnis jactare colorem,
Lucr. 2, 823 Munro:galli salaces, frequentibus pinnis,
Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 5; Col. 8, 2, 10:nam his rebus plumam pinnasque emundant,
id. ib. 9, 14, 7:ut statim per somnum hianti pinna in os inderetur,
Suet. Claud. 33.—Transf.A.In plur.: pennae (pinnae), a wing (syn. ala).(α).Form pennae:(β).age tu, sis, sine pennis vola,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 80:quatere in aëre,
Ov. M. 4, 676:pennis resumptis,
id. ib. 4, 664:vertere,
to fly away, Prop. 2, 24, 22 (3, 19, 6): penna, collect. for the wings, Ov. M. 2, 376.—Form pinnae:b.geminis secat aëra pinnis,
Cic. Arat. 48 (282):pinnas explicare,
Ov. Am. 2, 6, 55: o Fides alma, apta pinnis, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 3, 29, 104 (Trag. v. 410 Vahl.): densis ales pinnis obnixa, id. ap. Prob. ad Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 148 ib.): (aquila) praepetibus pinnis (B. and K.;al. pennis), Cic. poët. Div. 1, 47, 106. —Of bees: pinnis coruscant,
Verg. G. 4, 73. —Of locusts:pinnarum stridor,
Plin. 11, 29, 35, § 104.—Of gnats:pinnae culicis,
Plin. 11, 2, 1, § 3.—Prov.: pinnas incidere alicui, to clip one's wings, i. e. to deprive one of power or rank, Cic. Att. 4, 2, 5; so, decisis humilis pinnis, with clipped wings, i. e. with disappointed hopes, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 50; cf. the opp.: extendere pinnas, to spread out one's wings, i. e. to attempt great things, id. ib. 1, 20, 21.—Poet., a flying, flight.(α).Form penna: felicibus edita pennis, i. e. with a happy omen from the flight of birds, Prop. 3, 10 (4, 9), 11; Sil. 3, 344; Val. Fl. 1, 231.—(β).Form pinna:B.pinnā veras dare notas,
Ov. F. 1, 448.—A feather on an arrow ( poet.).1.Form penna:2.per jugulum pennis tenus acta sagitta est,
Ov. M. 6, 258.—Hence,Meton., an arrow ( poet.).(α).Form penna:(β).cervos pennā petere,
Val. Fl. 6, 421.—Form pinna:C.olor trajectus pinnā,
Ov. F. 2, 110.—In late Lat., a pen. —Form penna:D.instrumenta scribae, calamus et penna: sed calamus arboris est, penna avis,
Isid. Orig. 6, 14.—A fin. —Form pinna, Plin. 9, 13, 15, § 42.—E.A pinnacle. —Form pinna:F.turres contabulantur, pinnae loricaeque ex cratibus attexuntur,
Caes. B. G. 5, 39; 7, 72: milites Metelli... a pinnis hostis defendebant facillime funditore, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 1, 1; Verg. A. 7, 159:templi,
Vulg. Luc. 4, 9.—In mechanics.1. 2. -
6 petna
penna or pinna (old forms, pesna, petna, Fest. p. 205, 209 Müll.), f. [orig. different words, penna for petna; root petor pat-; Sanscr. patāmi, to fly; Gr. petomai, prop. a wing: pinna for pitna; cf. Sanscr. pitu; Gr. pitus, the pine-tree; Lat. pinus; cf.: spiculum, spina;I.prop. a sharp point or end. To a late period an effort was made to distinguish them: nec miretur (puer), cur... fiat a pinno quod est acutum, securis utrimque habens aciem bipennis, ne illorum sequatur errorem, qui, quia a pennis duabus hoc esse nomen existimant, pennas avium dici volunt,
Quint. 1, 4, 12 Halm:pinnum enim antiqui acutum dicebant,
Isid. Orig. 19, 19, 11 dub. (v. 1. pennus): pinnas murorum, pennas avium dicimus, Flav. Cap. p. 2243 P. This dictum of the old grammar we have to retain, although the distinction is neither etymologically sound nor is it always practically true; cf. bipennis, Bramb. Lat. Orthog. p. 118. In MSS. and edd. the two forms have mostly been used indiscriminately in all meanings except II. D. E. F. infra, in which pinna only is found; cf. esp. Wagn. Orth. Verg. p. 465; Rib. prol. Verg. p. 441 sq.; Corss. Ausspr. 2, p. 270 sq.], a feather on the body of a winged creature (syn. pluma).Lit.(α).Form penna:(β).sine pennis volare haud facile est: meae alae pennas non habent,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 48:pennarum tuarum nitor,
Phaedr. 1, 13, 6:maduere graves aspergine pennae,
Ov. M. 4, 728.—Form pinna:II.(aves) pullos pinnis fovent,
Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 129:pinnarum caules omnium cavi,
Plin. 11, 39, 34, § 97; Sen. Ep. 42, 4: ova parire solet genus pinnis condecoratum, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll. (Ann. v. 10 Vahl.):conveniebat corvos ex albis album pinnis jactare colorem,
Lucr. 2, 823 Munro:galli salaces, frequentibus pinnis,
Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 5; Col. 8, 2, 10:nam his rebus plumam pinnasque emundant,
id. ib. 9, 14, 7:ut statim per somnum hianti pinna in os inderetur,
Suet. Claud. 33.—Transf.A.In plur.: pennae (pinnae), a wing (syn. ala).(α).Form pennae:(β).age tu, sis, sine pennis vola,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 80:quatere in aëre,
Ov. M. 4, 676:pennis resumptis,
id. ib. 4, 664:vertere,
to fly away, Prop. 2, 24, 22 (3, 19, 6): penna, collect. for the wings, Ov. M. 2, 376.—Form pinnae:b.geminis secat aëra pinnis,
Cic. Arat. 48 (282):pinnas explicare,
Ov. Am. 2, 6, 55: o Fides alma, apta pinnis, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 3, 29, 104 (Trag. v. 410 Vahl.): densis ales pinnis obnixa, id. ap. Prob. ad Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 148 ib.): (aquila) praepetibus pinnis (B. and K.;al. pennis), Cic. poët. Div. 1, 47, 106. —Of bees: pinnis coruscant,
Verg. G. 4, 73. —Of locusts:pinnarum stridor,
Plin. 11, 29, 35, § 104.—Of gnats:pinnae culicis,
Plin. 11, 2, 1, § 3.—Prov.: pinnas incidere alicui, to clip one's wings, i. e. to deprive one of power or rank, Cic. Att. 4, 2, 5; so, decisis humilis pinnis, with clipped wings, i. e. with disappointed hopes, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 50; cf. the opp.: extendere pinnas, to spread out one's wings, i. e. to attempt great things, id. ib. 1, 20, 21.—Poet., a flying, flight.(α).Form penna: felicibus edita pennis, i. e. with a happy omen from the flight of birds, Prop. 3, 10 (4, 9), 11; Sil. 3, 344; Val. Fl. 1, 231.—(β).Form pinna:B.pinnā veras dare notas,
Ov. F. 1, 448.—A feather on an arrow ( poet.).1.Form penna:2.per jugulum pennis tenus acta sagitta est,
Ov. M. 6, 258.—Hence,Meton., an arrow ( poet.).(α).Form penna:(β).cervos pennā petere,
Val. Fl. 6, 421.—Form pinna:C.olor trajectus pinnā,
Ov. F. 2, 110.—In late Lat., a pen. —Form penna:D.instrumenta scribae, calamus et penna: sed calamus arboris est, penna avis,
Isid. Orig. 6, 14.—A fin. —Form pinna, Plin. 9, 13, 15, § 42.—E.A pinnacle. —Form pinna:F.turres contabulantur, pinnae loricaeque ex cratibus attexuntur,
Caes. B. G. 5, 39; 7, 72: milites Metelli... a pinnis hostis defendebant facillime funditore, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 1, 1; Verg. A. 7, 159:templi,
Vulg. Luc. 4, 9.—In mechanics.1. 2. -
7 ausbreiten
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t1. allg. spread (out); (Arme, Flügel) auch stretch out, extend; (Landkarte etc.) auch unfold, spread out; (Waren) lay out; (Werkzeug etc.) display; mit ausgebreiteten Armen with arms spread; seine Gedanken / sein Leben etc. vor jemandem ausbreiten fig. lay one’s thoughts / (whole) life etc. out before s.o.2. fig. (Macht) extend; (Geschäft etc.) expandII v/refl1. Feuer, Gerücht, Krankheit etc.: spread ( auf + Akk to); sich ausbreiten auf (+ Akk) Kämpfe etc.: auch spill over into; Nebel breitet sich über dem Land aus mist is covering ( oder extends over) the country2. (sich erstrecken) spread, stretch (out), extend ( alle auf + Akk to) (vor jemandes Augen / vor jemandem before ( oder in front of) s.o.’s eyes / s.o.)3. umg. (sich breit machen) spread o.s. out; musst du dich so ausbreiten? do you have to take up so much room?4. fig. auch pej. (ausführlich werden) go into detail, go on about; über ein Thema: enlarge on; verweilen: dwell ( oder brood) on* * *to splay; to spread; to unfurl; to spread out;sich ausbreitento widen; to spread; to sprawl; to extend* * *aus|brei|ten sep1. vtLandkarte, Handtuch to spread (out); Flügel, Äste to spread (out), to extend; Arme to stretch out, to extend; (= ausstellen, fig = zeigen) to display; Licht, Wärme to spreadeinen Plan vor jdm áúsbreiten — to unfold a plan to sb
sein Leben vor jdm áúsbreiten — to lay one's whole life before sb
2. vr1) (= sich verbreiten) to spread2) (= sich erstrecken) to extend, to stretch (out), to spread out3) (inf = sich breitmachen) to spread oneself out4)sich in Einzelheiten áúsbreiten — to go into great detail
darüber will ich mich jetzt nicht áúsbreiten — I'd rather not go into that now
* * *1) (to spread so as to be easily seen: He laid out the contents of the box on the table.) lay out2) (to open out: He spread the map on the table.) spread* * *aus|brei·tenI. vt1. (entrollen und hinlegen)eine Landkarte \ausbreiten to open [or spread] out a map sep2. (verteilen)3. (ausstrecken)die Arme \ausbreiten to extend [or sep stretch [or spread] out] one's arms4. (darlegen)▪ etw [vor jdm] \ausbreiten to enlarge [up]on sth [for sb]II. vr1. (sich erstrecken)▪ sich akk [in etw akk] \ausbreiten to spread [out] [in/towards etc. sth], to extend into/to etc. sth2. (übergreifen)3. (überhandnehmen)* * *1.transitives Verb1) (entfalten) spread [out] <map, cloth, sheet, etc.>; open out < fan, newspaper>; (nebeneinander legen) spread outein Tuch über etwas (Akk. od. Dat.) ausbreiten — spread or put a cloth over something
seine Ansichten/sein Leben usw. vor jemandem ausbreiten — (fig.) unfold one's views/life story etc. to somebody
2.die Arme/Flügel ausbreiten — spread one's arms/its wings
reflexives Verb1) spread2) (ugs.): (sich breit machen) spread oneself out* * *ausbreiten (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t1. allg spread (out); (Arme, Flügel) auch stretch out, extend; (Landkarte etc) auch unfold, spread out; (Waren) lay out; (Werkzeug etc) display;mit ausgebreiteten Armen with arms spread;seine Gedanken/sein Leben etcB. v/r1. Feuer, Gerücht, Krankheit etc: spread (auf +akk to);sich ausbreiten auf (+akk) Kämpfe etc: auch spill over into;Nebel breitet sich über dem Land aus mist is covering ( oder extends over) the countryauf +akk to) (vor jemandes Augen/vor jemandem before (oder in front of) sb’s eyes/sb)3. umg (sich breitmachen) spread o.s. out;musst du dich so ausbreiten? do you have to take up so much room?4. fig auch pej (ausführlich werden) go into detail, go on about; über ein Thema: enlarge on; verweilen: dwell ( oder brood) on* * *1.transitives Verb1) (entfalten) spread [out] <map, cloth, sheet, etc.>; open out <fan, newspaper>; (nebeneinander legen) spread outein Tuch über etwas (Akk. od. Dat.) ausbreiten — spread or put a cloth over something
seine Ansichten/sein Leben usw. vor jemandem ausbreiten — (fig.) unfold one's views/life story etc. to somebody
2.die Arme/Flügel ausbreiten — spread one's arms/its wings
reflexives Verb1) spread2) (ugs.): (sich breit machen) spread oneself out* * *v.to splay v.to spread (out) v.to unfurl v. -
8 расправлять
несов. - расправля́ть, сов. - распра́вить; (вн.)1) ( делать гладким) smooth [-ð] out (d)расправля́ть скла́дки — smooth out creases [-sɪz]
распра́вить морщи́ны на лбу — unknit the brow
2) ( выпрямлять) straighten (d); stretch (d)расправля́ть пле́чи — straighten / square one's shoulders
расправля́ть кры́лья — spread / stretch one's wings
-
9 stendere
spreadbraccio stretch outbiancheria hang out, hang upverbale draw up* * *stendere v.tr.1 ( dispiegare) to spread* (out); to lay* out; ( appendere) to hang* out: stese tutta la sua merce sul marciapiede, he spread (o laid) out all his goods on the pavement; stendere la tovaglia sul tavolo, to spread the tablecloth on the table; stendere le ali, to spread one's wings; stendere il bucato sull'erba, to spread out the washing on the grass; stendere un tappeto, to lay a carpet; stendere il bucato, i panni, to hang out the washing, the clothes2 ( distendere, allungare) to stretch (out), to extend: stendete bene le gambe, stretch your legs out; stese la mano per prenderlo, he stretched out his hand to seize it; stendere le braccia, to stretch out one's arms // stendere la mano, ( chiedere l'elemosina) to hold one's hand out3 ( mettere a giacere) to lay* (down); (estens.) ( atterrare) to knock down; to fell: il medico lo fece stendere sul lettino, the doctor made him lie on the crouch; lo ha steso con un pugno, he knocked him flat with one blow4 ( spalmare) to spread*: fate attenzione a stendere bene la vernice, make sure you spread the paint evenly; stendere il burro su una fetta di pane, to spread butter on a slice of bread; stendere olio su di una bruciatura, to spread oil on a burn; stendere i colori sulla tela, to spread colours on the canvass // stendere la pasta, to roll out the dough5 ( scrivere, mettere per iscritto) to draw* up, to draft: stendere un contratto, to draw up a contract; stendere una relazione, to draft a report; stendere una denuncia, to make a written report; stendere il verbale di una riunione, to take the minutes of a meeting6 (spianare, metalli) to hammer out9 (tess.) to tenter.◘ stendersi v.intr.pron. ( estendersi) to stretch: il bosco si stende sino al fiume, the wood stretches as far as the river; da ogni parte si stende un vasto deserto, a vast desert stretches away on every side; la valle si stende verso sud, the valley stretches to the south // fin dove si stende lo sguardo, as far as the eye can see◆ v.rifl. ( allungarsi) to stretch oneself out; ( sul letto) to lie* down: dopo colazione devo stendermi per almeno venti minuti, after lunch I must lie down for at least twenty minutes; stendere per terra, to lie down on the ground; uscì dall'acqua e si stese al sole, he came out of the water and lay down in the sun.* * *1. ['stɛndere]vb irreg vt1) (braccia, gambe) to stretch (out), (tovaglia) to spread (out), (bucato) to hang out, (spalmare) to spread, (pasta) to roll out2) (persona: far giacere) to lay (down), (gettare a terra), (fig : vincere) to floor, (uccidere) to kill3) (lettera, verbale) to draw up2. vr (stendersi)(persona) to lie downstendersi a terra/sul letto — to lie down on the ground/on the bed
3. vip (stendersi)(pianura, vallata) to extend, stretch* * *['stɛndere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (allungare) to stretch (out), to spread* (out) [braccio, gamba]2) (spiegare) to spread* (out), to lay* (out) [lenzuolo, telo, tovaglia, cartina]stendere il bucato — to put the washing on the line, to hang (out) the washing
3) (mettere sdraiato) to lay* (down) [malato, ferito]4) colloq.stendere qcn. — (atterrare) to lay o knock sb. flat, to knock sb. down, to floor sb.; (uccidere) to bump sb. off
5) (spalmare) to apply [pomata, fondotinta]; to spread* [colla, vernice, colore]6) gastr. to roll (out) [ pasta]7) (redigere) to write* [ articolo]; to draw* up [ contratto]; to write* up [ verbale]2.verbo pronominale stendersi1) (allungarsi) to stretch out; (sdraiarsi) to lie* down (su on)2) (estendersi) to stretch, to extend (su over)••stendere un velo pietoso su qcs. — to draw a veil over sth
* * *stendere/'stεndere/ [10]1 (allungare) to stretch (out), to spread* (out) [braccio, gamba]; stendere la mano to reach out one's hand2 (spiegare) to spread* (out), to lay* (out) [lenzuolo, telo, tovaglia, cartina]; stendere il bucato to put the washing on the line, to hang (out) the washing3 (mettere sdraiato) to lay* (down) [malato, ferito]4 colloq. stendere qcn. (atterrare) to lay o knock sb. flat, to knock sb. down, to floor sb.; (uccidere) to bump sb. off5 (spalmare) to apply [pomata, fondotinta]; to spread* [colla, vernice, colore]6 gastr. to roll (out) [ pasta]II stendersi verbo pronominale1 (allungarsi) to stretch out; (sdraiarsi) to lie* down (su on)2 (estendersi) to stretch, to extend (su over)stendere un velo pietoso su qcs. to draw a veil over sth. -
10 aprire
"to open;Losbrechen;romper"* * *openrubinetto turn on* * *aprire v.tr.1 to open (anche fig.): apri la finestra, per favore, open the window, will you?; ho aperto una bottiglia di vino, I've opened a bottle of wine; non riesco ad aprire questa borsa, I can't open this bag (o I can't get this bag open); mi piace aprire i regali a Natale, I enjoy opening presents at Christmas; hanno aperto una filiale a Ginevra, they've opened (up) a branch office in Geneva; vorrei aprire una scuola, I'd like to open (up) a school; aprire la mente, l'animo (a qlcu.), to open one's mind, heart (to s.o.); aprì gli occhi e sorrise, he opened his eyes and smiled; è tempo che apra gli occhi, (fig.) it's time he opened his eyes; quel libro mi ha aperto gli occhi, that book was a real eye-opener; apri bene la bocca!, open up your mouth! // aprire la bocca dallo stupore, to gape // aprire le braccia, to open (o stretch out) one's arms; ( accogliere) to welcome (s.o.) // aprire un pesce per pulirlo, to cut a fish open to clean it // aprire una porta con un calcio, to kick a door open // aprire una porta chiusa a chiave, to unlock a door // aprire bruscamente (una porta, una finestra), to fling (o to throw) open // farò aprire una porta in quel muro, I'll have a door put in the wall // aprire un corteo, to lead a procession // (comm.) aprire un conto, to open an account // (sport) aprire il gioco, ( allargarlo) to open out // (mil.) aprire il fuoco, to open fire5 ( incominciare) to begin*, to open: aprì la serie, he began the series; aprì il discorso con parole di ringraziamento, he opened his speech with some words of thanks◆ v. intr.1 to open: i negozi aprono alle tre e mezzo, the shops open at half past three2 ( a carte) to open◘ aprirsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 to open (anche fig.): le finestre si aprivano su un parco, the windows opened on a park; la lettera si apriva con una minaccia, the letter opened with a threat; la porta si aprì lentamente, the door slowly opened // mi si è aperta la borsa ed è uscito tutto, my bag opened and everything fell out // aprire con violenza, to burst open // aprire un varco tra la folla, to push one's way through the crowd // apriti cielo!, (fam.) good heavens! (o Good God!)2 (econ.) to open out6 ( rasserenarsi di tempo) to clear up: il cielo si è aperto all'improvviso, the sky cleared up all of a sudden.* * *1. [a'prire]vb irreg vt1) (gen) to open, (porta chiusa a chiave) to unlock, (camicia) to undo, unfasten, (ali), (anche), fig to spreadva' ad aprire (la porta) — go and open o answer the door
dai, non apri i regali? — come on, aren't you going to open your presents?
non ha aperto bocca — he didn't say a word, he didn't open his mouth
2) (acqua, rubinetto) to turn on, (gas) to turn on, switch onaprire (il gioco) Carte — to open play
aprire una sessione Inform — to log on
5) (Dir : testamento) to read2. vi3. vip (aprirsi)(gen) to open, (fiore) to open (up)davanti a quella scena le si è aperto il cuore — (commuoversi) she was moved by the scene before her, (rallegrarsi) the scene gladdened her heart
apriti cielo! — heaven forbid!, (cominciare) to start, open
4. vr (aprirsi)aprirsi (con qn) — to open one's heart (to sb), confide (in sb)
* * *[a'prire] 1.verbo transitivo1) to open [bottiglia, porta, lettera, cassetto, ombrello, paracadute, libro, file]; (spiegare) to open (out), to spread* (out), to unfold [giornale, cartina]; (scartare) to unwrap [regalo, pacco]; (tirare giù) to undo* [ cerniera lampo]; (tirare indietro) to draw* back [tende, sipario]aprire gli occhi, la bocca — to open one's eyes, mouth
2) (allargare)aprire le braccia, le gambe — to open o spread one's arms, legs
4) (cominciare) to open [seduta, dibattito, trattative, inchiesta]; (essere in testa a) to head [ corteo]5) (mettere in funzione) to turn on [ rubinetto]6) econ. to open up [ mercato]2.1) (aprire la porta) to open up (a for)2) (iniziare l'attività) [negozio, locale] to openaprire in ribasso, in rialzo — [ Borsa] to open down, up
3) gioc. (a carte, a scacchi) to open3.verbo pronominale aprirsi1) [porta, scatola, cassetto, paracadute] to open-rsi su qcs. — [finestra, stanza] to open into o onto sth
2) (cominciare) [negoziato, spettacolo, processo] to open4) (allargarsi) [ strada] to open out, to widen; (fendersi) [ terreno] to crack5) (sbocciare) [ fiore] to open (out, up)6) (diradarsi) [ nuvole] to break*, to part; (rischiararsi) [ cielo] to clear (up)••aprire gli occhi a qcn. su qcs. — to open sb.'s eyes to sth.
aprire la strada a — (agevolare) to clear the way for; (dare avvio) to show the way forward to
aprire il fuoco su qcn. — to open fire on sb.
* * *aprire/a'prire/ [91]1 to open [ bottiglia, porta, lettera, cassetto, ombrello, paracadute, libro, file]; (spiegare) to open (out), to spread* (out), to unfold [ giornale, cartina]; (scartare) to unwrap [ regalo, pacco]; (tirare giù) to undo* [ cerniera lampo]; (tirare indietro) to draw* back [ tende, sipario]; aprire gli occhi, la bocca to open one's eyes, mouth2 (allargare) aprire le braccia, le gambe to open o spread one's arms, legs; aprire le ali to spread one's wings4 (cominciare) to open [ seduta, dibattito, trattative, inchiesta]; (essere in testa a) to head [ corteo]5 (mettere in funzione) to turn on [ rubinetto]6 econ. to open up [ mercato](aus. avere)2 (iniziare l'attività) [ negozio, locale] to open; aprire la domenica to open on Sundays; aprire in ribasso, in rialzo [ Borsa] to open down, up3 gioc. (a carte, a scacchi) to openIII aprirsi verbo pronominale1 [ porta, scatola, cassetto, paracadute] to open; -rsi su qcs. [ finestra, stanza] to open into o onto sth.2 (cominciare) [ negoziato, spettacolo, processo] to open3 (mostrare disponibilità verso) - rsi all'Est to open up to the East5 (sbocciare) [ fiore] to open (out, up)non aprire bocca to hold one's peace; aprire gli occhi to get the picture; aprire gli occhi a qcn. su qcs. to open sb.'s eyes to sth.; aprire bene le orecchie to pin one's ears back; aprire la mente to broaden the mind; aprire la strada a (agevolare) to clear the way for; (dare avvio) to show the way forward to; aprire le porte a to open the door(s) to; aprire il fuoco su qcn. to open fire on sb.; apriti cielo! good heavens! -
11 Flügel
m; -s, -1. Tier: wing; mit den Flügeln schlagen flap ( größerer Vogel: beat) its wings; die Vogelmutter breitete i-e Flügel über die Jungen the mother bird spread out her wings over her chicks; einem Vogel / fig. jemandem die Flügel stutzen clip a bird’s / s.o.’s wings; die Flügel hängen lassen fig. lose heart, be down in the mouth; auf den Flügeln der Fantasie fig. on the wings of fantasy; die Angst verlieh ihr Flügel geh. fig. fear lent her wings2. Flugzeug: wing; Propeller, Schiffsschraube, Ventilator: blade; Windmühle: sail; BOT. wing, side petal3. fig. Gebäude: wing; Fenster: casement; Flügeltür: door, panel; Altar: wing, panel; Nase: nostril; der linke / rechte Flügel der Lunge the left / right lung4. MIL. flank; SPORT UND POL.: wing; über die Flügel angreifen / spielen attack / play down the wings5. Musikinstrument: grand piano; am Flügel: Elisabeth Platzer with Elisabeth Platzer at the piano; zur Begleitung: auch accompanied by Elisabeth Platzer* * *der Flügel(Fenster) casement;(Hubschrauber) blade;(Instrument) grand piano;(Tür) leaf;(Vogel) wing* * *Flü|gel ['flyːgl]m -s, -1) (ANAT, AVIAT) wingeinem Vogel/jdm die Flǘgel stutzen or beschneiden — to clip a bird's/sb's wings
die Hoffnung/der Gedanke verlieh ihm Flǘgel (liter) — hope/the thought lent him wings (liter)
2) (von Hubschrauber, Ventilator) blade; (= Propellerflügel auch) vane; (= Windmühlenflügel) sail, vane3) (= Altarflügel) sidepiece, wing; (= Fensterflügel) casement (form), side; (= Türflügel) door (of double doors), leaf (form); (= Lungenflügel) lung; (= Nasenflügel) nostril4) (POL, MIL, SPORT) wingder linke/rechte Flǘgel — the left/right wing
5) (= Gebäudeflügel) wing6) (= Konzertflügel) grand piano, grand (inf)auf dem Flǘgel spielen — to play the piano
am Flǘgel:... — at or on the piano:...
* * *der1) (a type of piano with a large flat top shaped like a harp.) grand piano2) (a large piano in which the wires are stretched horizontally.) grand piano3) (one of the arm-like limbs of a bird or bat, which it usually uses in flying, or one of the similar limbs of an insect: The eagle spread his wings and flew away; The bird cannot fly as it has an injured wing; These butterflies have red and brown wings.) wing4) (a section built out to the side of a (usually large) house: the west wing of the hospital.) wing5) (a section of a political party or of politics in general: the Left/Right wing.) wing6) (one side of a football etc field: He made a great run down the left wing.) wing* * *Flü·gel<-s, ->[ˈfly:gl̩]m1. (zum Fliegen) wingmit den \Flügeln schlagen to flap its wings; (größer a.) to beat its wings; (Hubschrauberflügel) rotor, bladeVentilator\Flügel bladeauf dem \Flügel spielen to play the pianoam \Flügel:... at the piano:...9.▶ jdm die \Flügel beschneiden [o stutzen] to clip sb's wings* * *der; Flügels, Flügel1) wingdie Flügel hängen lassen — (fig. ugs.) become disheartened
jemandem die Flügel stutzen — (fig.) clip somebody's wings
3) (Klavier) grand piano4) (Milit., Ballspiele) wing* * *1. Tier: wing;mit den Flügeln schlagen flap ( größerer Vogel: beat) its wings;die Vogelmutter breitete i-e Flügel über die Jungen the mother bird spread out her wings over her chicks;einem Vogel/figjemandem die Flügel stutzen clip a bird’s/sb’s wings;die Flügel hängen lassen fig lose heart, be down in the mouth;auf den Flügeln der Fantasie fig on the wings of fantasy;die Angst verlieh ihr Flügel geh fig fear lent her wings2. Flugzeug: wing; Propeller, Schiffsschraube, Ventilator: blade; Windmühle: sail; BOT wing, side petalder linke/rechte Flügel der Lunge the left/right lungüber die Flügel angreifen/spielen attack/play down the wings5. Musikinstrument: grand piano;am Flügel: Elisabeth Platzer with Elisabeth Platzer at the piano; zur Begleitung: auch accompanied by Elisabeth Platzer* * *der; Flügels, Flügel1) wingdie Flügel hängen lassen — (fig. ugs.) become disheartened
jemandem die Flügel stutzen — (fig.) clip somebody's wings
3) (Klavier) grand piano4) (Milit., Ballspiele) wing* * *- m.grand piano n.wing n. -
12 ala
f (pl -i) wing* * *ala s.f.1 wing; ( di pinguino) flipper: l'uccello batteva le ali, the bird beat (o fluttered) its wings; fornito di ali, pinnate (d); privo di ali, wingless (o unwinged); apertura d'ali, wingspan; ad ali spiegate, with (out)spread wings; battere le ali, to fly // la paura gli metteva le ali ai piedi, (fig.) fear lent him wings; essere sotto le ali di qlcu., (fig.) to be under s.o.'s wing; spiegare le ali, to spread one's wings; tarpare le ali, to pinion (o anche fig. to clip the wings); sulle ali del ricordo, on the wings of memory5 ( di cappello) brim6 ( di polmone) lobe7 (mil.) wing, flank: la cavalleria era ammassata all'ala sinistra, the cavalry were massed on the left wing8 (sport) ( posizione) wing; ( persona) wing, winger: ( calcio) mezz'ala destra, sinistra, inside (o outside) right, inside (o outside) left.* * *1) (di uccello, aereo) wingbattere le ali — to beat o flap o flutter its wings
spiegare le ali — to spread o stretch its wings
2) (di edificio) wing; (di schieramento politico, militare) wing, flank3) (di folla)4) (di cappello) brim, flapala destra — right wing(er), outside right
ala sinistra — left wing(er), outside left
••avere le ali ai piedi — to have wings on one's feet, to be wing-footed
prendere qcn. sotto la propria ala protettrice — to take sb. under one's wing
tarpare le ali a qcn. — to clip sb.'s wings
* * *alapl. ali /'ala, 'ali/sostantivo f.1 (di uccello, aereo) wing; battere le ali to beat o flap o flutter its wings; spiegare le ali to spread o stretch its wings2 (di edificio) wing; (di schieramento politico, militare) wing, flank3 (di folla) due ali di folla people lined on either side4 (di cappello) brim, flap5 sport (giocatore) wing(er); (settore del campo) wing; ala destra right wing(er), outside right; ala sinistra left wing(er), outside leftavere le ali ai piedi to have wings on one's feet, to be wing-footed; prendere qcn. sotto la propria ala protettrice to take sb. under one's wing; tarpare le ali a qcn. to clip sb.'s wings. -
13 distendere
( adagiare) laygambe, braccia stretch outmuscoli relaxbucato hang outnervi calm* * *distendere v.tr.1 ( allungare) to stretch, to stretch out, to extend; ( allargare, stendere) to spread*: distendere le ali, to spread one's wings; distendere le braccia, to stretch (o to reach out) one's arms; distendere le gambe, to stretch one's legs; distendere il bucato, to hang out the washing; distendere una pelle, ( tirarla) to stretch a skin; distendere le vele, to stretch (o to extend) the sails; (cuc.) distendere la pasta, to roll out dough (o pastry)2 ( porre, stendere) to lay*: mi distesero sul letto, sulla barella, they laid me on the bed, on the stretcher; distendere la vernice, to spread the paint; distendere la tovaglia sul tavolo, to lay (o to spread) the cloth on the table // distendere qlcu. ( con un pugno), to knock s.o. down // distendere la voce, to stretch one's voice3 ( rilassare) to relax: distendere i muscoli, i tratti del volto, to relax one's muscles, one's features; distendere i nervi, to relax; la camomilla distende i nervi, camomile soothes the nerves◘ distendersi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 ( estendersi) to spread*, to stretch; ( allargarsi) to spread* out: la vallata si distende verso sud, the valley stretches southward2 ( sdraiarsi) to lie* down: mi distesi sulla spiaggia, I lay down on the beach; vado a distendermi un po' sul letto, I'm going to lie down on the bed for a bit3 ( rilassarsi) to relax: si distende ascoltando la musica classica, he relaxes by listening to classical music4 (fig. rar.) ( dilungarsi) to dwell, to enlarge (upon a subject).* * *1. [dis'tɛndere]vb irreg vt2. vr (distendersi)(persona) to lie down, stretch out, (fig : rilassarsi) to relax3. vip (distendersi)* * *[dis'tɛndere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (allungare, stirare) to stretch (out) [braccia, gambe]2) (spiegare) to spread* (out) [ tovaglia]3) (mettere a giacere) to lay*2.distendere qcn. su un letto — to lay sb. on a bed
verbo pronominale distendersi1) (sdraiarsi) to lie* down, to stretch out (su on)2) (estendersi) to spread*, to stretch3) (rilassarsi) [persona, volto] to relax; pol. [situazione, relazioni] to ease up* * *distendere/dis'tεndere/ [10]1 (allungare, stirare) to stretch (out) [braccia, gambe]2 (spiegare) to spread* (out) [ tovaglia]3 (mettere a giacere) to lay*; distendere qcn. su un letto to lay sb. on a bedII distendersi verbo pronominale1 (sdraiarsi) to lie* down, to stretch out (su on)2 (estendersi) to spread*, to stretch3 (rilassarsi) [persona, volto] to relax; pol. [situazione, relazioni] to ease up. -
14 spiccare
spiccare v.tr.1 ( staccare) to pick, to pluck; ( disgiungere) to detach, to cut* off: spiccare un fiore, un grappolo d'uva, to pick a flower, a bunch of grapes3 spiccare un salto, to jump; spiccare un volo, to fly off, (fig.) to take (to) flight: l'uccello spiccò il volo, the bird flew off // spiccare il bollore, to begin to boil4 (dir.) to issue: spiccare un ordine, un mandato di cattura, to issue an order, a warrant of arrest5 (comm.) ( emettere) to issue, to draw*, to make* out: spiccare un assegno, to make out (o to draw) a cheque; spiccare una tratta, to draw a bill; spiccare tratta su qlcu., to draw (o to make a draft) on s.o.; spiccare una fattura, to issue (o to draw) an invoice; spiccare su qlcu. un ordine di requisizione di merci, to indent for goods upon s.o.◆ v. intr. to stand* out, to show* up: spicca fra gli altri per la sua altezza, he stands out from the others by his height; il rosso è un colore che spicca, red is a colour that catches the eye (o an eye-catching colour).◘ spiccarsi v.intr.pron. to open easily; to split* open easily.* * *[spik'kare]1. vt1)spiccare un balzo — to jump, leap
spiccare il volo — (uccello) to take wing, fig to spread one's wings
2) Dir, (Comm : mandato, assegno) to issue2. vi* * *[spik'kare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (staccare) to pick, to pluck [fiore, frutto]; (scandire) to articulate [ parola]3) econ. to draw*, to issue [assegno, cambiale]4) dir. to issue [ mandato di cattura]2.verbo intransitivo (aus. avere) [colore, persona, qualità] to stand* out, to show* up (su, contro against)* * *spiccare/spik'kare/ [1]2 (compiere un movimento) spiccare un salto to jump; spiccare il volo to spread one's wings (anche fig.)3 econ. to draw*, to issue [assegno, cambiale]4 dir. to issue [ mandato di cattura] -
15 untar
v.1 to smear (piel, cara).untar el paté en el pan to spread the pâté on the breadMaría untó su cara Mary smeared her face.2 to grease the palm of, to bribe (informal) (sobornar).3 to spread, to spread out, to dab, to grease.Lisa unta el queso crema Lisa spreads the cream cheese.* * *1 to grease, smear2 familiar (sobornar) to bribe1 familiar (enriquecerse) to line one's pockets, feather one's nest\untarse de algo to get something all over one* * *verb1) to smear2) bribe* * *1. VT1) (=cubrir) to smear, rub (con, de with)(Med) to anoint, rub (con, de with) (Mec etc) to grease, oiluntar su pan en la salsa — to dip o soak one's bread in the gravy
untar los dedos de tinta — to smear ink on one's fingers, smear one's fingers with ink
2) * (=sobornar) to bribe, grease the palm of2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( cubrir)b) ( empapar)2) (fam) ( sobornar) to bribe2.untarse v prona) ( ensuciarse)b) ( ponerse)* * *= smear.Ex. Virus suspension was also smeared on their wings and claws.----* aderezo de untar = rub.* adobo de untar = rub.* aliño de untar = rub.* cuchillo de untar mantequilla = butter knife.* queso para untar = cream cheese.* untar frotando = rub.* untar la mano = grease + Posesivo + palm, oil + Posesivo + palm.* untar mantequilla = butter.* volver a untar grasa al cojinete = repack + bearing.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( cubrir)b) ( empapar)2) (fam) ( sobornar) to bribe2.untarse v prona) ( ensuciarse)b) ( ponerse)* * *= smear.Ex: Virus suspension was also smeared on their wings and claws.
* aderezo de untar = rub.* adobo de untar = rub.* aliño de untar = rub.* cuchillo de untar mantequilla = butter knife.* queso para untar = cream cheese.* untar frotando = rub.* untar la mano = grease + Posesivo + palm, oil + Posesivo + palm.* untar mantequilla = butter.* volver a untar grasa al cojinete = repack + bearing.* * *untar [A1 ]vtA (cubrir) untar algo DE or CON algo:untar las galletas con miel spread honey on the cookies, spread the cookies with honeyse unta el molde con mantequilla grease the cake tin (with butter)untó el eje de or con grasa he greased the axleB ( fam) (sobornar) to bribe■ untarse(ensuciarse) untarse DE or CON algo:se untó todas las manos de bronceador he got suntan lotion all over his hands* * *
untar ( conjugate untar) verbo transitivoa) ( cubrir):
se unta el molde con mantequilla grease the cake tin (with butter)b) ( empapar) untar algo en algo to dip sth in sth
untarse verbo pronominala) ( ensuciarse):
b) ( ponerse):
untar verbo transitivo
1 (el pan, la tostada) to spread
(un molde, una bandeja, etc) to grease
2 fam pey (sobornar) to bribe
' untar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
engrasar
- extender
- queso
English:
butter
- smear
- spread
- thick
- cream
* * *♦ vt1. [mantequilla, crema] to spread;una margarina más fácil de untar a margarine that's easier to spread;untar el pan con paté to spread pâté on the bread;untar el molde con mantequilla butter the baking tinuntarle la mano a alguien to grease sb's palm* * *v/t1 spread2:untar a alguien fam ( sobornar) grease s.o.’s palm* * *untar vt1) : to anoint2) : to smear, to grease3) : to bribe* * * -
16 déployer
déployer [deplwaje]➭ TABLE 81. transitive verbb. [+ troupes, forces de police] to deployc. [+ richesses, forces] to display• déployer beaucoup d'efforts/d'énergie to expend a lot of effort/energy2. reflexive verb* * *deplwaje
1.
1) ( montrer) to display [talent]2) Armée to deploy [troupes]3) ( déplier) to spread [ailes]; to unfurl [voile]; to open out [panneau]
2.
se déployer verbe pronominal1) ( s'éparpiller) [policiers] to fan out2) Armée [troupes] to be deployed3) ( se déplier) [ailes] to spread; [voile] to unfurl; [panneau] to open out* * *deplwaje vt1) [ailes] to spread, [voiles] to unfurl, [antenne] to open out, [banderole, carte] to open out, to unfold2) [dispositif, stratégie] to deploy, MILITAIRE, [troupes] to deploy3) (= employer) [efforts] to expenddéployer des trésors de diplomatie — to be incredibly diplomatic, to display great diplomacy
4) (= faire étalage de) [virtuosité, faste] to display, to exhibit* * *déployer verb table: employerA vtr1 ( montrer) to display [activité, talent]; déployer des trésors de to display a wealth of; déployer toute son énergie pour faire to expend all one's energy to do; déployer une activité fébrile pour faire qch to work really hard to get sth done;2 Mil to deploy [chars, troupes];B se déployer vpr1 ( s'éparpiller) [groupe, policiers] to fan out;2 Mil ( prendre position) [chars, troupes] to be deployed;3 ( se déplier) [ailes] to spread; [drapeau, voile] to unfurl; [panneau] to open out.[deplwaje] verbe transitifil m'a fallu déployer des trésors de persuasion auprès d'elle I had to work very hard at persuading her————————se déployer verbe pronominal intransitif -
17 spiegare
( stendere) spread( chiarire) explain* * *spiegare v.tr.1 ( svolgere) to unfold, to spread* out; to lay* out: spiegò la coperta per mostrarmi il disegno, he spread out the blanket to show me its pattern; spiegare le ali, to spread one's wings; spiegare le vele, to unfurl the sails // spiegare la voce, to sing full-throated3 ( far comprendere) to explain, to expound; ( interpretare) to interpret: spiegami come lo fai, explain to (o tell) me how you do it; spiegami perché l'hai fatto, explain to me why you did it; spiegare un problema, il significato di qlco., to explain (o to expound) a problem, the meaning of sthg.; cercai di spiegarle le mie ragioni, I tried to explain my reasons to her; oggi spiegherò la forma passiva, today I will explain the passive voice; spiegò Dante, he did a lesson on Dante // non so spiegarmi questo silenzio, I don't understand why it is so quiet // spiegare una sciarada, to explain a charade.◘ spiegarsi v.rifl. to explain oneself, to make* oneself understood: si spiega bene in inglese, he can make himself understood in English; non sapevo spiegarmi, I did not know how to explain myself // mi spiego?, do you see what I mean? (o have I made myself clear?) // non so se mi spiego!, I do not know if you see what I mean!◆ v.intr.pron. ( svolgersi) to unfold, to spread* out; ( aprirsi) to open out: le bandiere si spiegavano al vento, the flags were waving in the wind; una vista meravigliosa si spiegò davanti ai suoi occhi, a wonderful view unfolded before his eyes◆ v.rifl.rec. ( venire a un chiarimento) to clear up: hanno litigato, ma poi si sono spiegati, they had an argument, but later they cleared it up; spieghiamoci!, let's get it straight!* * *[spje'ɡare]1. vt1) (significato, mistero) to explainfarsi spiegare qc — to get o have sth explained
2) (tovaglia) to unfold, (vele) to unfurl3) Mil to deploy2. vr (spiegarsi)(farsi capire) to explain o.s., make o.s. clear, (capire) to understandera così agitato che non riusciva a spiegarsi — he was so upset that he couldn't make himself understood
mi spiego? — do I make myself clear?, do you understand?
non mi spiego come... — I can't understand how...
* * *[spje'gare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (distendere) to fold out, to unfold, to lay* out [giornale, cartina]; to spread*, to stretch [ ali]2) (insegnare) to explainspiegare a qcn. come fare — to tell sb. how to do
3) (chiarire)4) (indicare) to show* [ strada]5) mil. to array, to deploy [ truppe]2.verbo pronominale spiegarsi1) (comprendere) to understand*mi spiego perché ha mentito — I understand o can see why he lied
3) (esprimersi) to explain oneself, to clarify4) (distendersi) [ ali] to spread* out* * *spiegare/spje'gare/ [1]1 (distendere) to fold out, to unfold, to lay* out [giornale, cartina]; to spread*, to stretch [ ali]2 (insegnare) to explain; spiegare a qcn. come fare to tell sb. how to do3 (chiarire) questo spiega tutto! that explains it!4 (indicare) to show* [ strada]5 mil. to array, to deploy [ truppe]II spiegarsi verbo pronominale2 (essere comprensibile) ora tutto si spiega everything makes sense now3 (esprimersi) to explain oneself, to clarify; mi sono spiegato? have I made myself clear? non so se mi spiego do you get my point? need I say more?4 (distendersi) [ ali] to spread* out. -
18 ala
f.1 wing.cortar las alas a alguien to clip somebody's wings2 eaves (parte lateral) (de tejado).3 wing.4 wing of a building, wing, side.5 Allah.6 brim, brim of a hat.7 ALA, d-aminolevulinic acid.f. & m.winger, wing (sport).* * *(Takes el en singular)1 wing2 (de sombrero) brim3 (de hélice) blade4 DEPORTE winger5 (de mesa) leaf, flap1 (atrevimiento) daring sing\ahuecar el ala familiar to beat it, keep out of the wayandar con el ala caída to be downcastcortarle las alas a alguien figurado to clip somebody's wingsdar alas a alguien to encourage somebody, egg somebody onvolar con sus propias alas figurado to stand on one's own two feet* * *noun f.* * *1. SF1) [de insecto, pájaro] wing2) [de avión] wing3) (Pol) wing4) (Mil) wing, flank5) [de edificio] wing6) (=parte sobresaliente) [de sombrero] brim; [de corazón] auricle; [del techo] eaves pl ; [de mesa] leaf, flap7) (Dep) (=banda) wing8)- tomar alas2.SMF (Dep) wingermedio ala — half-back, wing-half
* * *Ifemenino‡1) (de ave, de avión) wingahuecar el ala — (fam) to beat it (colloq)
cobrar alas — to spread one's wings
cortarle las alas a alguien — to clip somebody's wings
darle alas a alguien: si le das alas, luego no podrás controlarlo if you let him have his own way, you won't be able to control him later; estar tocado del ala — (fam) to be nutty o crazy (colloq)
2) ( de sombrero) brim3)a) ( de edificio) wingb) ( facción) wingc) ( flanco) flank, wingd) (Dep) ( posición) wingII* * *Ifemenino‡1) (de ave, de avión) wingahuecar el ala — (fam) to beat it (colloq)
cobrar alas — to spread one's wings
cortarle las alas a alguien — to clip somebody's wings
darle alas a alguien: si le das alas, luego no podrás controlarlo if you let him have his own way, you won't be able to control him later; estar tocado del ala — (fam) to be nutty o crazy (colloq)
2) ( de sombrero) brim3)a) ( de edificio) wingb) ( facción) wingc) ( flanco) flank, wingd) (Dep) ( posición) wingII* * *ALA3 (Asociación Americana de Bibliotecarios)Ex: The joint code was the result of the combined efforts of the Library Association (UK) and the American Library Association.
* homologado por la ALA = ALA-accredited.* Reglas de Intercalación de la ALA = ALA Filing Rules.* Reglas de la ALA para la Intercalación de Fichas de Catálogo = ALA Rules for Filing Catalog Cards.* Sección de Automatización y Documentación de ALA (ISAD) = Information Science and Automation Division (IASD).* * *ALA f‡= Alternativa para la Liberación Animal* * *
Multiple Entries:
Alá
ala
ala feminine noun taking masculine article in the singular
1 (de ave, de avión) wing;
( aparato) hang glider;◊ cortarle las alas a algn to clip sb's wings;
darle alas a algn: si le das alas, luego no podrás controlarlo if you let him have his own way, you won't be able to control him later
2 ( de sombrero) brim
3
■ noun taking masculine article in the singular ( jugador) wing, winger
ala
I sustantivo femenino
1 wing
2 (de un sombrero) brim
3 ala delta, hang glider
♦ Locuciones: familiar estar tocado del ala, to be a bit crazy
II m,f Dep (jugador) winger
(posición) wing
' ala' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
concejal
- concejala
- delta
- batir
- deslizador
- este
- norte
- papalote
English:
Allah
- brim
- flap
- hang-glider
- hang-gliding
- wing
- Ala
- hang
- leaf
- left
- right
* * *Alá nmAllah* * *m Allah* * *Alá nm: Allah* * *ala n1. (en general) wing2. (de sombrero) brim -
19 А
1. the letter a2. firstвход А (на кооперация) first entrance (of a block of flats with several entrances)3. (съпоставяне) and; whereas; whileедни чакаха пред гарата, а други на перона some waited in front of the station and/while others on the platformтой живее в Пловдив, а брат му в София he lives in Plovdiv, whereas his brother lives in Sofiaедни се раждат, а други умират some are born while others die4. (противопоставяне но, ала) but, yet; ratherписах му, а той не отговори I wrote him, but he didn't answer my letterпредупредих го, а той не обърна внимание I warned him, yet/but he paid no heedписах му вчера, а не днес I wrote to him yesterday, not todayне живеем, за да ядем, а ядем, за да живеем we don't live to eat, rather we eat in order to Jive5. (в началото на вьпр. изр.) andа ти какво направи тогава? and what did you do then?6. (незабавна последователност-а-а) the moment, no sooner... than; directlyа заплаче, а се засмее one moment he's crying, the next he's laughingа вземе пари, а ги изхарчи no sooner does she lay her hands on some cash than she spends itа се събуди, а пусне радиото he'll switch on the radio the moment/directly he wakes up;а оттам/оттук следва, че hence it follows thatа именно namely; to be more preciseа пък то, а то (за засилване) and, but, whileкакво мислих, а то какво излезе I imagined one thing but it turned out differentthe result is a far cry from what I had imagined7. (изненада, учудване) ah! oh! ha! a?ah! why! а, значи ти хареса oh, so you liked it; you don't mean to say you liked it, do you?а, тук ли си бил! oh/ah, so you were here, were you?oh/ah, so this is where you a, такава ли била работата ah, so that's how matters stand, is it?а! ти ли си? why, is that you?8. (неудоволствие) без съответно межд.изпуснал влака... ама работа, а! so he missed the train... what a damned nuisance!9. (досещане) ohа, сега ми дойде на ум! oh. I've just thought of it10. (неодобрение, произнесено с удължение) a-a-a-nowа-а, така не може! now, this sort of thing can't go on/won't do11. (при неуверен въпрос) eh; wellхареса ти, а? so, you liked it, eh/did you?какво ще правим, а? well, what are we going to do?12. (подкана, хайде, ха) let's; Just; wellа да идем на кино let's go to the picturesа върви де! come on, go ahead! а удари ме, ако смееш just you hit me, if you dareкажи де, а кажи speak up, do!13. (за потвърждаване) ohвие какво ще кандидатствувате? За право. А, за право what entrance examinations are you sitting for? Law. Oh, law14. (за усилване, удвоено я) my; certainly; you bet15. (за действие, което почти настъпва) just, about to. on the point ofи-без превод, застанала на скалата, а-а да падне she was standing on the rock where she might fall any minuteразперила криле, а а да хвръкне with wings spread out, about to fly off* * *а,1. the letter a;2. first; вход А (на жилищен блок, на кооперация) first entrance (of a block of flats with several entrances).——————съюз1. ( съпоставяне) and; whereas; while; едни се раждат, \а други умират some are born while others die;2. ( противопоставяне но, ала) but, yet; rather; видях го вчера, \а не днес I saw him yesterday, not today;3. (в началото на въпр. изреч.) and;4. ( незабавна последователност а-а) the moment, no sooner … than; directly; \а вземе пари, \а ги изхарчи no sooner does she lay her hands on some cash than she spends it; \а заплаче, \а се засмее one moment he’s crying, the next he’s laughing; \а се събуди, \а пусне радиото he’ll switch on the radio the moment/directly he wakes up; • \а именно namely; to be more precise; \а оттам/оттук следва, че hence it follows that; \а пък то, \а то (за засилване) and, but, while; какво мислех, \а то какво излезе I imagined one thing but it turned out different; the result is a far cry from what I had imagined; не живеем, за да ядем, \а ядем, за да живеем we don’t live to eat, rather we eat in order to live.——————част.1. ( подкана хайде, ха) let’s; just; well; \а върви де! come on, go ahead! \а да идем на кино let’s go to the pictures; \а удари ме, ако смееш just you hit me, if you dare; кажи де, \а кажи speak up, do!;2. (за потвърждаване) oh;4. (за действие, което почти настъпва) just, about to, on the point of; и без превод; разперила криле, \а-\а да хвръкне with wings spread out, about to fly off.——————междум.1. ( изненада, учудване) ah! oh! ha! a? ah! why! \а, значи ти хареса oh, so you liked it; you don’t mean to say you liked it, do you?;2. ( неудоволствие) без съответно междум.: изпуснал влака … ама работа, \а! so he missed the train … what a damned nuisance!;3. ( досещане) oh; \а, сега ми дойде на ум! oh, I’ve just thought of it;4. ( неодобрение, произнесено с удължение) \а-\а-\а now; \а-\а, така не може! now, this sort of thing can’t go on/won’t do;* * *and -
20 rozwijać
impf ⇒ rozwinąć* * *(rolkę, film) to unroll, ( skrzydła) to spread; ( sztandar) to unfurl, ( paczkę) to unwrap; (temat, zamiłowanie, zdolności) to develop; ( działalność) to expand* * *ipf.1. (= rozpościerać) unfold, unfurl, strech; (kłębek wełny, zwój drutu, rulon) uncoil, unreel, unroll, roll out; ( sprężynę) unwind; (flagę, sztandar) unfold, unfurl; (żagle, skrzydła) spread; rozwinąć pełne żagle ( o statku) be under l. in full sail; rozwinąć skrzydła przen. spread one's wings; późno rozwinęła skrzydła she's a late bloomer; rozwinąć pasek menu komp. pull the menu down.2. (= rozpakowywać) undo, open; (kwiaty, śniadanie, paczkę) unwrap.3. (= kształtować) develop; (talent, zamiłowania) cultivate; rozwijać horyzonty myślowe broaden one's mind l. horizons; podróże rozwijają travel broadens the mind; rozwijać w dziecku zamiłowanie do czytania instil(l) the love of reading in a child; te ćwiczenia rozwinęły go fizycznie these exercises enhanced his physical fitness.4. (= rozbudowywać) (handel, gospodarkę) develop, expand; rozwinąć interes set up l. establish a business; rozwijać (dużą) prędkość drive at great speed; jego samochód rozwija prędkość do 250 km/h his car is capable of reaching speeds of up to 250 kph; rozwijać prędkość żegl. log.5. (wypowiedź, temat) (= omawiać szczegółowo) expand, elaborate ( coś on sth); rozwijać plany na przyszłość make plans for the future.6. bot. (= wykształcać kwiaty, pędy) develop; wiosna rozwinęła kwiaty spring threw the flowers in bloom l. blossom.7. wojsk. (= ustawiać w szyku) deploy; rozwijać wojsko w tyralierę spread troops out in an extended line.ipf.1. (= rozpościerać, rozkręcać się) uncoil, unreel, unroll, roll out; ( o sztandarze) unfurl, unfold; (o taśmie, sznurku, sprężynie) unwind.2. ( o roślinach) (= wzrastać) develop, grow, sprout; (= otwierać się, kwitnąć) ( o kwiatach) bloom, blossom, be in bloom l. blossom; ( o płatkach kwiatów) expand; (o liściach, kwiatach) bud, open (out l. up).3. (= przechodzić stadia rozwojowe) develop, grow; emerge, evolve ( z czegoś w coś out of l. from sth into sth); ( o chorobie) develop; ( o talencie) bud, flourish; dziecko rozwijało się normalnie the child was developing l. growing up properly; Adam rozwija się wolniej od rówieśników Adam is a late developer; rozwijać się intelektualnie develop intellectually; kraje rozwijające się developing l. underdeveloped countries.4. (= toczyć się) ( o sytuacji) develop, progress; (o wątku, fabule) unfold; ( o konflikcie) escalate.5. (= nabierać rozmachu) (o rynku, produkcji) grow, develop; ( o interesie) thrive.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > rozwijać
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